
This page is intended to give details about the UVA Fugitive that I bought whilst building my buggy, in order to gain some 'real world' experience of running a custom VW Type 1 based car.
This page contains the following sections:
The honest answer to why I bought the Fugitive whilst I was building the buggy is that it came up on eBay, looked good, wasn't too expensive and I wanted it! After seeing it on eBay, Tina and I had nothing particular to do on the Sunday and so we decided to go down to Poole for the day to have a look at it without expecting too much. It turned out to be better 'in the flesh' than it looked on eBay and we took it for a brief test drive, which was great fun. In fact, we liked it so much that I made an offer on it before leaving Poole but it wasn't accepted and the auction was allowed to run to the end. I didn't expect to win the auction, as I only bid what I'd previously offered for it, but the gods were smiling and a week or so later we had it at home in the garage :-)
The justification for 'wasting' good buggy building money on the Fugitive is that I had very little, or no, practical experience of building a car (even though I'd owned several Beetles many years ago) and it was proving very difficult to separate fact from fiction with all of the research I was doing: i.e. will a stock 1600 be powerful enough; what is the maximum rear tyre diameter that will result in a drivable car with stock gearbox ratios, etc. Experience gained from owning the Fugitive would give me a reference point on which to base judgments about what will or won't work on the buggy.
The basis of the purchase was that I'd just drive it as much as possible in order to get a feel of what worked well and what didn't on this type of vehicle. The intention was to do as little work on it as possible and not to modify it, so that it didn't sap any more money from the buggy project than was necessary, and in the first year of ownership, I put about 3000 miles on it, including some long trips of up to 300 miles, and changed very little. During this time, I learned the following:
Click here to see a slide show of photos of my UVA Fugitive as it was when I got it.
Click here to see a slide show of photos of my UVA Fugitive as it is now.
click here to see a short (13 sec) video (3.7MB) of the Fugitive as it was when I got it.
click here to see a short (12 sec) video (3.8MB) of the Fugitive with mudguards and its new engine.
click here to see a short (9 sec) video (2.8MB) of the Fugitive without mudguards and its new engine.
click here to see a short (9 sec) video (2.5MB) of the Fugitive on the buggy track at Bristol Volksfest '08.
click here to see a short (13 sec) video (3.7MB) of the Fugitive on the buggy track at Bristol Volksfest '08.
The following table gives the specifications of all the major components of the Fugitive WHEN I FIRST GOT IT: (see the Modifications section below for current status)
Component |
Description |
Comments |
|---|---|---|
Body |
||
| Frame/Chassis | UVA Fugitive 2 | Powder coated blue |
| Floor | Sheet Aluminium | Plain, not diamond tread plate, but with tread plate in foot wells. Bolted to frame/chassis |
| Body Panels | Original UVA fiberglass panels | Painted to match the frame/chassis |
| Front Mud-Guards | Black plastic non-original, unknown source | Mounted to wheel spindle |
| Rear Mud-Guards | Original UVA fiberglass mud-guards | Mounted to and painted to match the frame/chassis |
| Seats | UVA upholstered fiberglass lay-back seats | Not very comfortable on long journeys! |
| Seat Belts | 4-Point Fixed | |
| Windscreen | UVA custom made tempered glass screen | Windscreen and wiper motor are present but are not fitted |
Front Suspension |
||
| Axle Beam | Stock VW ball-joint beam with welded-in Sway-A-Way adjusters | |
| Torsion Leaves | Stock VW | |
| Trailing Arms | Stock VW | |
| Ball Joints | Stock VW | |
| Spindles | Stock VW | |
| Shock Absorbers | After-Market Coil-Overs | Too stiff for the light weight front of the car |
Rear Suspension |
||
| Torsion Housing | Stock VW swing-axle | |
| Torsion Bars | Stock VW | |
| Torsion Bar End Plates | Stock VW | With stock VW rubber grommets |
| Spring Plates | Stock VW | |
| Shock Absorbers | After-Market Coil-Overs | OK for weight of rear. Could be improved by replacing with torsion bar and good quality damper. |
Brakes |
||
| Brake Pedal Assembly | UVA custom heavy duty brake pedal assembly with adjustable bias-bar | Enables adjustment of front to rear brake bias |
| Master Cylinder | Dual Girling master cylinders with integral fluid reservoirs | Mounted on UVA pedal assembly |
| Handbrake | Stock VW | Both handbrake lever and cables are shortened |
| Static Brake Pipes | 3/16" copper pipe | Custom made |
| Flexible Brake Pipes | Stock VW | |
| Front Brakes | Stock VW Type 1 drum brakes | |
| Front Backing Plates | Stock VW | |
| Front Slave Cylinders | Stock VW | 22mm internal bore |
| Front Brake Shoes | Stock VW | |
| Front Brake Drums | Stock VW | 4-Lug |
| Rear Brakes | Stock VW Type 1 drum brakes | |
| Rear Backing Plates | Stock VW | |
| Rear Slave Cylinders | Stock VW | 17mm internal bore |
| Rear Brake Shoes | Stock VW | |
| Rear Brake Drums | Stock VW | 4-Lug |
Wheels |
||
| Front Wheels | Weller steel 14" x 6" | |
| Front Tyres | 205 / 70 R 14 | Overall diameter same as stock VW so speedo reads accurately |
| Rear Wheels | Weller steel 15" x 8" | |
| Rear Tyres | 265 / 70 R 15 | At upper diameter limit for use with stock gearbox ratios |
Steering |
||
| Steering Wheel | 10" diameter, 5" dish, leather bound aluminium | Unknown make. A bit on the small side. |
| Steering Column | Stock VW | Lengthened by cutting and sleeving |
| Steering Box | Stock VW | |
| Track Rods | Stock VW | |
| Track Rod Ends | Stock VW | |
Transmission |
||
| Gearbox | Stock VW 'AB' code transaxle | |
| Gearbox Mounts | Stock VW | |
| Drive Shafts | Stock VW | |
| Gear Lever | Stock VW | |
| Shift Rod | Stock VW shortened | |
| Clutch Pedal | UVA custom heavy duty clutch pedal assembly to match brake pedal assembly with Girling master cylinder and integral fluid reservoir | |
| Clutch Actuator | UVA custom hydraulic clutch actuator | Unusual in that it pushes the clutch, whereas most after-market hydraulic clutch kits for VWs pull the clutch |
| Clutch | Stock VW | |
Engine |
||
| Long Block | Reconditioned 1600 single port | Cylinder capacity unconfirmed |
| Generator | Stock VW Bosch dynamo | |
| Cooling System | After-market chrome 36HP style dog-house fan shroud, without heater outlets or thermostat control flaps, and chrome head-tins | |
| Ignition System | Bosch 009 distributor, points, Bosch coil, stock HT leads and spark plugs | |
| Fuel System | Custom made front mounted aluminium fuel tank, with gauge, fuel filter, stock fuel pump, dual Kadron 40mm carburetors with Kadron linkage | Carbs are not set up quite right, as engine hesitates on acceleration and pops on over-run |
| Exhaust System | Chrome dual cannons | Sounds nice but a bit on the loud side. Not the best option for performance. |
Electrics |
||
| Battery | Stock battery mounted behind driver | A bit hard to get too |
| Instruments | Stock VW speedo, warning lamps and switch gear | Could do with tacho and oil temp/pressure gauges |
| Horn | Two-tone air-horn | Bloody loud! |
| Lights | Unknown headlamps, tail lights and indicators | Indicators have audible buzzer |
The following table lists all the modifications that I have carried out (or will carry out) to the above specification, in order to either improve the Fugitive, test things out for the buggy or enable the easy exchange of parts between the Fugitive and the buggy:
Year |
Modification |
Reason |
|---|---|---|
| 2006 | Added passenger footrest | To improve the passenger's ability to maintain their position in the seat |
| 2006 | Replaced front coil-over suspension units with stock oil shock absorbers and adjusted ride height on front beam | The ride was far too stiff and the damping was poor - now much improved with less understeer! |
| 2006 | Removed front and rear mud guards | They served no useful purpose (both occupants got wet when going through puddles whether the mug guards were fitted or not!), restricted the turning circle and the rear wheels hit the mud guard supports at full suspension compression. |
| 2007 | Converted the engine to 1641 twin port, rather than 1600 single port | To see how much this improved performance. To test how reliable this modification is and to improve the ability to swap components between the Fugitive and the buggy |
| 2007 | Changed carburetors from Kadrons to Dellortos | I didn't understand the Kadrons, they didn't run great and didn't seem to have many adjustments :-( |
| 2007 | Changed exhaust system from dual cannons to Bobcat style 4-into-1 system with a spark arrestor silencer | To improve performance and reduce noise levels |
| Future | Remove rear coil-over suspension units and re-index torsion bars | Improve rear damping and ride quality. Increase rear ride height slightly to minimise negative camber when fully loaded |
| Future | Replace all shock absorbers with Spax adjustable units | To improve handling by allowing fine adjustment of damping |
| Future | Re-cover seats and relocate seat belt mount points | To improve comfort and safety |
| Future | Fit seat adjusters | To enable easy adjustment for different sized drivers |
| Future | Add wing mirrors on both sides | To make motorway driving easier |
| Future | Swap front and rear brake slave cylinders | To improve brake bias overall brake performance |
| Future | Convert the rear drum brakes to VW Type 3 rather than Type 1 | To improve rear brake performance, as these are wider and larger diameter |
| Future | Convert the wheels/brake drums to wide-5 rather than 4-lug attachment | To enable wheels and tyres to be swapped between the Fugitive and the buggy |
| Future | Increase front and rear track width | Fit one inch spacers to all wheels to improve turning circle and rear suspension travel |
| Future | Add tachometer and oil temp/pressure gauges | To improve engine monitoring |
| Future | Move the battery to the front of the car | To move weight forward to minimise understeer and improve braking |
| Future | Add battery cut-out switch | To improve security and safety and minimise chances of inadvertanttly flattening the battery |